Monday, September 30, 2013

Characteristics of Enemies of Imam Ali (a.s.) in the books of Ahle Sunnah

Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.) has not only introduced Imam Ali (a.s.) as the Imam of the people on various occasions but also introduced the characteristics of Imam Ali (a.s.)’s enemies. In this treatise we will look at few characteristics of enemies of Imam Ali (a.s.) from the books of Ahle Sunnah.
1)        Illegitimate Birth

Ibne Abbas narrates from Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.)that he (s.a.w.a.) addressed Hazrat Ali (a.s.) – No one from Arab will hate you except that he is illegitimate by birth and no Ansar will hate you except that he is a Jew and none from other people will hate you except a wretched (Shaqi).
(Manaqeb-e-Khwarazmi, pg. 323, HN 330)

Similarly, a tradition is quoted by Ibne Asakir, he narrates from Saabit who narrates from Anas that Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.) introduced Hazrat Ali (a.s.) on the day of the Khyber…O people! Check your children with his love. Surely Ali will not call you towards misguidance nor will he keep you away from guidance. Then one who loves him he is from you and one who hates him does not belong to you.

Anas ibne Malik says: After the batter of Kyber, a person carried his son on his shoulders and stood on the path from where Ali was coming. When he saw Ali, he turned toward his son and asked: O my son, whether you like the person coming (from the opposite direction)? If the child replied in affirmative, he kissed him and if the reply was negative. He use to throw down the child on the ground and say: Go and join your mother… I am no need of a son who does not take Ali ibne Abi Taalib as friend.

(Tarrekh-e-Demisqh, Vol  42, pg 288, HN 888)

The above traditions bring out the reality of the enemies of Imam Ali (a.s.)

2)        Hypocrisy

Hazrat Ali (a.s.) says: Surely by the One who splits the seed and has created man in a best manner. Surely the Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.)has promised me that none will love me except a believer and none will hate me except a hypocrite.

           Sahih Muslim, vol 1, pg 120, HN 131, Kitabul Imaan HN 3736
    Sunan-e-Tirmizi, vol 5, pg 601, HN 3736
       Musnad-e-Ahmad, vol 1, pg 135, HN 643
      Sunan ibne Majah, vol  1, pg 42, HN 114

Another tradition is from Janabe Umme Salamah who narrates from Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.) that he (s.a.w.a.) said: A hypocrite will never love Ali and a believer will never hate Ali.
     Sunan-e-Tirmizi, vol 5, pg 549, HN 3717
      Al Munsahif of Ibne Abi Shaiba, vol 12, pg 77, HN 12163

Similarly, Janabe Abu Zar-e-Ghaffari says: In the time of Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.) we recognized the hypocrites by three ways – their denial of Allah and His Messenger, turning away from prayers and hatred towards Ali ibne Abi Taalib.

        Al Riyazu Nazarah, vol 3, pg 167
     Kanzul Ummal, vol 13, pg 106, HN 36346

Another companion of Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.), Abu Saeed Khudri narrates: We, the Ansar, recognized the hypocrites by their enmity towards Ali.

Sunan-e-Tirmizi, vol 5, pg 593, HN 3717

3)        Morally depraved

Abu Saeed Khudri narrates from Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.): None will hate Ali except a hypocrite or morally depraved one (Faasiq) or a seeker of the world.
Tarrekh-e-Demisqh, Vol  42, pg 285, HN 817

Holy Prophet (s.a.w.a.) has not only guided us towards eternal success and happiness by introducing Imam Ali (a.s.) but also unveiled the enemies of Imam Ali (a.s.). May Allah include us among the servants of Ahle Bait (a.s.)


MAY ALLAH CURSE THE ENEMIES OF AMEERUL MUWAHEDEEN WA MOMENEEN HAZRAT ALI (A.S.)

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