Saturday, November 30, 2013

Association between Hazrat Imam Qaaem (a.t.f.s) and Hazrat Imam Husain (a.s.)


One of the days mentioned about re-appearance of Hazrat Imam Mahdi (atfs) is the day of Ashura. While meeting each other on the day of Ashura we have been advised to remember Imam Mahdi (atfs) too and give condolences in the following manner:

“May Allah grant us the highest rewards due to colossal calamity that befell Imam Husain (a.s.). May He include us and you amongst those who take revenge under the Mastership of Imam Mahdi (a.s.) who is from the progeny of Imam Husain (a.s.).”

The 10th day of Moharram, is a day of severe afflictions upon Ahle Bayt (a.s.). On this day we are remembering Hazrat Imam Muntazar (a.t.f.s) along with Hazrat Imam Sayyadush Shohada (a.s.).This remembrance is enough evidence to establish a strong relation in between our Masters (a.s.).
Imagine an Aimmah’s (atfs) lamentation for another Aimmah (as). In Ziyarat e Nahiya,Imam e Zamana (atfs) expresses His (atfs) sorrow in these words,

“…(Salutations from the one) whose soul is a sacrifice for yours, and whose family is a shield for yours. But as I have been hindered by the course of time and as (Allah’s) decree has prevented me from helping you, and as I could not fight those who fought you, and was not able to show hostility to those who showed hostility to you, I will therefore lament you morning and evening, and will weep blood in place of tears, out of my anguish for you and my sorrow for all that befell you……”

Here one just gets an idea about the pain and grief of Hazrat Imam Mahdi (atfs) for His Grandfather (as).
Now let’s also see the Book of Allah and find out the ayats mentioned in it along with its tafsir regarding the revenge of Hazrat Imam Husain bin Ali (as) through the hands of Hazrat Imam Al Asr (a.t.f.s) which is Allah’s promise and without a shadow of doubt Allah will fulfil it.

Surah Al Hajj Verse No 60

ذَلِكَ وَمَنْ عَاقَبَ بِمِثْلِ مَا عُوقِبَ بِهِ ثُمَّ بُغِيَ عَلَيْهِ لَيَنصُرَنَّهُ اللَّهُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَعَفُوٌّ غَفُورٌ


“That (shall be so); and he who retaliates with the like of that with which he has been afflicted and he has been oppressed, Allah will most certainly aid him; most surely, Allah is Pardoning, Forgiving.” (22 : 60).

Ali bin Ibrahim narrated in his Tafseer from Hazrat Imam Sadiq (as), who said :

The Quraysh banished the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w.s) from Makkah, and he escaped, (hiding) in a cave. The Quraysh chased Him (s.a.w.s), in order to kill Him (s.a.w.s). However, Allah retaliated against them on the Day of Badr. ‘Otbah, Shaibah, Waleed, Aba Jahl, Hanz’ala bin Abu Sufyaan [these men were among the Quraysh leaders who fought against the Messenger of Allah (saw)]’, and many others were killed on that day. After the death of the Prophet (s.a.w.s), (the enemies among the Quraysh) sought revenge for the Day of Badr by killing Hazrat Imam Husain (as) unjustly. After the killing of Hazrat Imam Husain (as), Yazid bin Muawiya (la) read the following poem :

I wish my forefathers of the Day of Badr could see the revenge of the tribes.(If they could see it) they would be extremely pleased and they would say to me, “O Yazid! May your hand never be paralyzed.”

I am not the son of Khindif (the mother of Quraysh) if I do not seek revenge against the children of Ahmad for what they did to us. We killed the elite of their master and we revenged the Day of Badr; so now we are even.

(In this verse), “he who retaliated” refers to the Prophet (saw). “With the like of that whereby he was wronged” refer to the killing of Hazrat Imam Husain (as). “And again he was wronged, then most certainly Allah will help him” (this “help” refers to) Hazrat Imam Qa’em(atfs) who is from among his sons. [Tafsir Al Qummi 2:87].

Surah Isra (Bani Israel) Verse No 33

وَلا تَقْتُلُوا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلاَّ بِالْحَقِّ وَمَنْ قُتِلَ مَظْلُوماً فَقَدْ جَعَلْنَا لِوَلِيِّهِ سُلْطَاناً فَلا يُسْرِفْ فِي الْقَتْلِ إِنَّهُ كَانَ مَنصُوراً

“And do not kill any one whom Allah has forbidden, except for a just cause, and whoever is slain unjustly, We have indeed given to his heir authority, so let him not exceed the just limits in slaying; surely he is aided.” (17 : 33).

Ibn Babeweyh narrated from Ahmad bin Ziyad bin Jaafar Al-Hamdaani, from Ali bin Ibrahim bin Hashim, from his father, from Abdil Salam bin Salih Al-Herawi, who said :

I said to Hazrat Imam Reza (as),

“O son of the Messenger of Allah (saw) ! What do you say about a Hadith that is narrated from Hazrat Imam Sadiq(as), who said, `When our Qa’em (a.t.f.s.) rises, He (a.t.f.s) will kill the descendants of the killers of Hazrat Imam Husain (a.s) for the deeds of their fathers. ” Hazrat Imam Reza (as) replied, “It is true.” I asked, “Then what about the words of Allah in this verse, “No bearer of burden, shall bear another’s burden” (39 : 7) ?”
 Hazrat Imam Reza (as)replied : Allah says the truth in all of His words. The descendants of the killers of Hazrat Imam Husain (as) are pleased with the deeds of their fathers and they boast about (these deeds). And those who are pleased with an act are just like those who commit it. Even if a man kills someone in the east and another man in the west is pleased with that killing, he will be considered a partner in that killing in the eye of Allah. Hazrat Imam Qa’em(atfs) will kill them for being pleased with the acts of their fathers. I asked, “What is the first thing Hazrat Imam Qa’em(a.t.f.s) will do after he rise?” Imam (as) replied, “He will start with the Bani Shaybah [name of the tribe that holds the keys of the Holy Kaaba]. He will cut their hands off because they are the looters of the House of Allah.”
[Oyoun e Akbaar e Reza Pg 151]

Ayyashi narrated through his Isnaad from Salaam bin Mustaneer, from Hazrat Imam Baqir (a.s.), who said :

“And whosoever is killed unjustly, then We have indeed given his heir an authority, but let him not exceed the limits in killing, verily he is helped” (17 : 33).

The one who is “killed unjustly” is Hazrat Imam Husain bin Ali (as) and we are his “heirs.” When the Qa’em(atfs) rises, he will avenge Husain’s (killing). He will kill so many people that some will say, “He (atfs) is [exceeding] the limits.” Therefore, the verse refers to Hazrat Imam Husain (as) and the “heir” is Hazrat Imam Qa’em(atfs). “[Exceeding] the limits of killings” means killing those who were not involved in the killing of Hazrat Imam Husain (as).“Verily he is helped” means that verily the days of this life will not end before a man from the family of the Prophet is “helped.” He (atfs) will fill the earth with justice and equity, just as it will be filled with oppression and inequity. [Tafsir Al-Ayyashi 2:289]

Surah Al Hajj Verse No 39

أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَاتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَى نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ

“ Permission (to fight) is given to those upon whom war is made because they are oppressed, and most surely Allah is well able to assist them; ” (22 : 39).

Ali bin Ibrahim narrated from his father, from Ibn Ab iUmair, from Ibn Moskaan, who said :

Hazrat Imam Sadiq(as) explained the verse,

“Permission (to fight) is given to those against whom war is made, because they have been oppressed, and verily Allah is potent to help them” (22 : 39).

He (as) said: The general population says that this verse was revealed about the Holy Prophet (s.a.w.s) when the Quraysh banished him from Makkah. However, (this verse) was revealed about Hazrat Imam Qa’em(a.t.f.s), (referring to) the time when he will rise to avenge the blood of Hazrat Imam Husain (as) saying, “We are the avengers of the blood and the seekers of wergild [the amount of compensation paid by the person committing an offence to the injured party, or in the case of death, to his family].”

[Tafsir Al-Qummi 2:84]

Apart from the above verses and many other verses of the Holy Quran, the wish, the longing, the desire, the yearning for the revenge of the blood of Hazrat Imam Husain (as) through the hands of Hazrat Imam Mahdi (a.t.f.s) is seen in various other places, more relevantly in Ziyarate Nahiya(as mentioned above) and Dua e Nudbha.


Finally we should pray hard for the re-appearance of Hazrat Imam e Zamana (a.t.f.s) and also have a great amount of desire to be alongside Him(a.t.f.s) in His (a.t.f.s) army and also be fortunate enough to help Him (a.t.f.d) to avenge the blood of Hazrat Imam Sayyadush Shohada (as).This will be our greatest admiration and achievement.

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